May 1, 2026

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“Law Notes: Texas Deceptive Trade Practices Act” article by Ronald Rodriguez

Law Notes: Texas Deceptive Trade Practices Act

By Ronald Rodriguez, Laredo Morning Times – Sunday, May 19, 2002

The Deceptive Trade Practices Consumer Protection Act, or “DTPA,” as it is commonly known, was enacted in 1973 for the purpose of providing special protection to Texas consumers.

The Act seeks to protect consumers from false, misleading, or deceptive acts or practices, breaches of warranty, and unconscionable actions.

Who Is a Consumer?

A consumer is defined as an individual, partnership, corporation, or governmental entity who seeks or acquires by purchase or lease any goods or services.

Goods and Services Defined

“Goods” are defined as tangible chattels or real property purchased or leased for use.

“Services” are defined as work, labor, or service provided or leased in connection with goods.

Types of Violations

The DTPA provides protection to victims of four primary types of conduct:

  1. False, misleading, or deceptive acts
  2. Breach of express or implied warranties
  3. Unconscionable actions
  4. Violations of specific statutes incorporated into the DTPA

These violations may arise in a wide range of consumer transactions.

Elements of Damages

All elements of damages recognized by common law and which are the producing cause of the violation of the DTPA are recoverable.

Some examples of damages include:

  • Economic damages (such as repair or replacement costs)
  • Loss of use of goods
  • Additional consequential damages

In certain cases, consumers may also recover attorney’s fees and court costs.

Limitations on Recovery

Under the DTPA, recovery may be limited depending on the nature of the claim and whether the defendant acted knowingly or intentionally.

Economic damages are generally recoverable, while recovery for additional damages may require proof of more serious conduct.

Attorney’s Fees and Remedies

A prevailing consumer may recover reasonable attorney’s fees and costs.

The DTPA is intended to encourage consumers to seek legal remedies and deter deceptive business practices.

Construction of the Act

The DTPA is to be liberally construed and applied to promote its underlying purposes, which are to protect consumers against false, misleading, and deceptive business practices and to provide efficient and economical procedures to secure such protection.

Final Note

For questions involving the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices Act, you should consult an attorney immediately for advice on your specific situation.


About the Author: Ronald Rodriguez

Ronald Rodriguez is a nationally recognized Texas personal injury trial and appellate attorney, legal educator, and author whose career has been defined by major verdicts, appellate victories, and a strong commitment to justice.

Mr. Rodriguez is Board Certified in Personal Injury Trial Law and Civil Appellate Law by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization. This rare dual certification sets him apart. It allows him to not only build powerful cases at trial, but also protect and sustain those results on appeal.

He is also an adjunct professor at the University of Texas School of Law, where he teaches Texas Personal Injury Trial Law. This is the first class of its kind, and his textbook, the Texas Personal Injury Trial Law Handbook, serves as the foundation for the course. His role in teaching future attorneys reflects a deep level of knowledge and leadership in the field.

Mr. Rodriguez is the founder and managing attorney of Texas Personal Injury Experts, PLLC, a leading personal injury law firm with offices in Austin and Laredo. The firm represents individuals and families in high-stakes cases involving catastrophic injuries, wrongful death, and complex litigation.

A Proven Record of Results

Throughout his career, Mr. Rodriguez has secured numerous multimillion dollar verdicts and has been involved in some of the most significant cases in Texas.

His results include:

A $281 million jury verdict, one of the largest in Texas

A $47.5 million verdict against a private prison company

Recognition as Trial Lawyer of the Year by the National Public Justice Foundation

Induction into the Texas Lawyer Jury Verdict Hall of Fame

His work has also been featured in major national publications, including The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg News, Texas Lawyer, and Lawyers USA.

Author of the Texas Personal Injury Trial Law Handbook

Mr. Rodriguez is the author of the Texas Personal Injury Trial Law Handbook, a comprehensive and practice-oriented guide to personal injury litigation in Texas.

The handbook provides a start to finish breakdown of the personal injury process, including:

Case evaluation and early investigation

Medical records and insurance communications

Settlement demands and legal strategy

Discovery and pretrial preparation

Trial presentation and jury charges

Post-trial motions and case resolution

Each chapter includes practical forms and real-world insight, making it a valuable resource for both legal professionals and individuals seeking to better understand their case.

Why His Perspective Matters

What sets Mr. Rodriguez apart is his combined experience in trial law, appellate law, and legal education.

Clients benefit from:

Trial strategies built to withstand appellate review

A deeper understanding of legal procedure and case development

Experience handling high-stakes and complex litigation

Insight shaped by teaching personal injury law at a top law school

This dual perspective allows for a more strategic and comprehensive approach to every case.

Learn From a Lawyer Who Teaches the Law

As a professor at the University of Texas School of Law, Mr. Rodriguez teaches the same concepts he applies in real cases.

This means clients and readers are learning from someone who not only practices law at a high level, but also teaches and refines those principles in an academic setting.

Thinking About Your Next Step

Understanding your rights is the first step. Having the right legal representation can make a meaningful difference in the outcome of your case.

If you or a loved one has been injured in Texas, Texas Personal Injury Experts provides strategic, client-focused representation backed by trial experience and appellate strength.

Call 833-300-0000 for a free case evaluation
No fee unless we win your case